Pflanzenwissen · Art
Trees 15 – 23 m tall; 77 cm dbh.
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Trees 15 – 23 m tall; 77 cm dbh. Perular scale 17.0 – 19.0 × 4.0 – 4.3 mm, green, pubescent apically. Stipules 10.0 – 11.0 × 0.7 – 0.9 cm, brownish to reddish at maturity, free from petiole, pubescent. Leaves petiolate, 2.0 – 2.8 × 0.2 – 0.3 cm, without a stipular scar, stout, pubescent, laminas 12.0 – 16.9 × 4.9 – 6.6 cm, oblanceolate, the midvein adaxially sunken and abaxially prominent, densely golden hairy, secondary veins adaxially inconspicuous, peduncles 3.3 – 3.9 × 0.7 – 0.8 cm, glabrous. Flower bud broadly ellipsoid 5.9 – 6.1 × 4.1 – 4.2 cm, acute apically, truncate basally, spathaceous bracts 2, 2.6 – 3.9 × 2.0 – 2.5 cm, broadly ellipsoid, densely covered with reddish brown hairs, sepals 3, creamy white, (5.0 –) 6.0 – 6.1 × 2.9 – 3.0 cm, cochleate, obtuse apically, base truncate, 7.9 – 8.6 mm wide, outer petals 3, creamy white, 5.7 – 5.9 × 2.8 – 3.5 cm, broadly and deeply cochleate, revolute, wider in the upper third, gradually narrowing toward the claw, slightly apiculate apically, base truncate, 5.3 – 5.6 mm wide, inner petals 3, creamy white, 3.8 – 4.2 × 1.8 – 2.5 cm, broadly and deeply cochleate and revolute, wider in the upper third, gradually narrowing toward the claw, slightly apiculate apically, base truncate, 2.5 – 3.8 mm wide, gynoecium narrowly ellipsoid, yellowish green at first, the stigmas curled, brownish orange, carpels 20 – 25, glabrous, green, stamens 80 – 88 on a wine-red staminal axis. Fruit 6.0 – 6.3 × 3.8 – 3.9 cm, oblongoid, follicles 2.4 – 3.0 × 9.0 – 10.0 cm, broadly open, beaks curled, twisted, dorsally rugose, turning from green to blackish, seeds flattened, disk-like, red-pinkish.
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Habitat and phenology: — Known from the type locality in mixed tropical montane cloud forests, 1544 m, including Liquidambar sp., Pinus sp., Saurauia sp., Cupania sp., Trichospermum sp., Piper sp., Inga sp., Persea schiedeana, Persea americana, Clethra sp. and Vismia sp. (Fig. 1; Table 2). Flowering July, fruiting September – October.
Conservation status: — Known only from two trees at the type locality. Given its narrow distribution, the species should be considered critically endangered (IUCN criterion B 1 ab (iii )) (Table 1).