Pflanzenwissen · Art
Description Saxicolous chamaephyte up to 3 m, occasionally with secondary branching along the stem.
Für diese Art liegt uns noch kein frei lizenziertes Foto vor.
Description Saxicolous chamaephyte up to 3 m, occasionally with secondary branching along the stem. Young branches purplish, lustrous, quadrangular, winged, glabrous; when mature brownish, slightly inclined, subquadrangular. Leaves opposite, decussate (rarely ternate); leaf blade 4.0 – 15.0 × 3.3 – 4.8 cm, purplish when young, later greenish, lustrous, elliptic to narrowly elliptic, sometimes trullate, slightly bullate; younger leaves densely covered by papillose trichomes, later glabrous; apex acuminate to acute, often cirrhose; margin revolute when young, later flat, ciliate. Inflorescence a compound dichasium. Peduncle purplish, cylindrical, without wings, glabrous; primary peduncle 0.8 – 2.5 × 0.15 cm, secondary peduncle 0.5 – 1.1 × 0.1 cm, tertiary peduncle 0.5 – 0.7 × 0.1 cm. Pedicel 0.8 – 1.0 × 0.1 cm, purplish, glabrous, ventral side without wings. Bracts 0.3 – 0.7 × 0.8 cm, purplish, glabrous. Calyx purplish, abaxial side glabrescent with papillose trichomes, abaxial side densely covered by papillose trichomes, sepals lanceolate, dorsal one 1.5 – 1.8 × 0.3 – 0.5 cm, lateral ones 1.1 – 1.3 × 0.2 – 0.3 cm, ventral ones 0.8 – 1.1 × 0.2 – 0.4 cm. Corolla 5.0 – 5.7 cm long, scarlet, externally glabrous to densely covered by papillose trichomes, internally glabrescent with papillose trichomes; tube 3.5 – 4.0 cm, upper lip 1.5 – 1.7 × 0.8 – 0.9 cm, slightly bilobate; lower lip 0.9 – 1.3 × 0.4 – 0.5 cm, yellow, rarely with scarlet margins, inner perianth with trichomes filiform, violet; lobes revolute; median lobe ca 0.15 × 0.10 cm. Stamens with ventral pair exserted and dorsal pair enclosed, adnate to the median third of the corolla tube; filaments 1.8 – 3.5 cm, violet; thecae 0.2 cm diam.; staminodium 0.30 × 0.02 cm, adnate at the median third of the corolla tube, glabrous. Ovary 0.7 – 1.0 × 0.2 – 0.4 cm; style 4.0 – 5.5 cm, slightly exserted. Capsule 1.4 – 1.3 × 0.5 – 0.6 cm, purplish. Seeds 0.10 × 0.05 cm.
Pflege
Für diese Art liegen uns noch keine geprüften Pflegehinweise vor.
Frag die Community — kostenloses Konto →Weltkarte
Marktplatz
Noch niemand hat diese Art im Angebot.
Steht sie bei dir zu eng? Ein Ableger findet hier schnell ein neues Zuhause.
Nächster Schritt
Beschreib dein Problem in der Pflanzenhilfe. Mit Foto antwortet meist noch am selben Tag jemand, der dieselbe Pflanze zu Hause hat. Aus Rücksicht auf die Fragenden lesen die Anfragen nur angemeldete Mitglieder — mitmachen kostet nichts.
Fig. 2 G Systematic Botany 41: 423 – 429. (Almeida et al. 2016). – Type: BRAZIL – Paraíba • Esperança, Distrito de Lagoa de Pedra, Fazenda Timbaúba; 35 ° 52 ʹ 50.3 ʺ W, 7 ° 01 ʹ 0.8 ʺ S; 699 m a. s. l.; 30 Aug. 2013; E. M. Almeida & H. C. M. Oliveira 785; holotype: EAN!.
Ecology This species is pollinated by hummingbirds (Wanderley et al. 2020). It has been collected with flowers and fruits between March and August. Population and threats This species has a fragmented distribution and its populations are under intense anthropogenic pressure. Many rock outcrops where the species occurs have been quarried for cobblestones, and many populations are on farms where the vegetation is trampled and grazed by livestock. Fires are also often set to these vegetation islands for no clear purpose.
Heimisch
Brasilien
Weitere
Brazil Northeast
Distribution Ameroglossum manoelfelixii occurs exclusively on granite outcrops in Paraíba State, restricted to the Agreste da Borborema, Curimataú and Brejo microregions. Elevation between 500 and 700 m.